What is a Library and Type of Library
Keywords: What is the Library, Type of Library, Public Library, Academic Library, National Library, & Special Library
A library is
a place where a collection of textual compartments resides.
But the cupboard full of books or the collection of books with the bookseller is not called a library because the books are kept commercially there. While books are kept for the readers in the library.
The word
library originates from the Latin word 'Liber', which means 'the house of the
book'. The history writing system of the library is associated with the methods
and systems of preserving the nature of books and documents.
We can
divide the library based on its collection, readership, and purpose.
Different libraries have different areas and purposes and they adapt to serve
their purpose.
Based on this, many distinctions are made such as the National Library, Public
Library, Commercial Library, Government Library, Medical Library, and
University and Educational Institutions Library, etc.
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| What is Library and Type of Library |
There are mainly four types of libraries: Public, Academic, National & Special Library
#01. Public Library
The
development of modern public libraries is indeed a great gift of democracy. The
public library is run by the public to the public. Every nation must broadcast education and educate the general public.
People who
do not study in schools or colleges, who are ordinarily educated, have their own
personal business or who have a desire to read and cannot buy books and want to
read the literature of their interest, keeping in mind the interest of such
sections, public books Only public libraries can meet the demand of.
Apart from
this, exhibitions, debates, didactic film screenings, and important public
libraries also manage speeches, etc. on subjects.
An international organization like UNESCO has made a significant contribution in
this direction. Public libraries in every progressive country are making steady
progress and spreading literacy.
In fact,
public libraries are public universities, which are open to the use of every citizen without any discrimination.
#02. Academic Library
The
libraries of educational institutions can be divided in this way, such as the university library, school library, secondary school library, basic school
library and laboratories, research institutes and private libraries of search
institutions, etc.
It is often
mandatory to have a large library in every university. Libraries have not yet
developed in basic schools and junior high schools, but there is the all-round
development of libraries in secondary schools and schools.
#03. Special
Library
These libraries
are of a specific type and in terms of collections, their form is often
different from other libraries.
In it, text
or research material is available on a specific subject, such as a medical
library, this library is affiliated to a medical institution, school, research
center, or hospital, and a collection of medical books is kept in it and not in
a public forum. The service of a particular class is limited only. Similarly,
an agricultural library, an engineering library, etc.
#04. National Library
The library,
which aims at preserving the knowledge available in the nation and serves the
entire nation, is called the National Library. There, reading material is
compiled according to the needs of all types of readers. The National Library
of India is located in Kolkata.
The National
Library is a Library where national literature Property and
physical heritage are collected and protected with the consent of the law.
To Know More About Library Science Click on the Link Given Below
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1. Library and Society
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2. Library Management
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3. Library Cataloging
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4. Library Classification
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5. Information Source
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6. MCQs on Library Science
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8. Jobs in Library Science
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